vis.js is a dynamic, browser-based visualization library
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/**
* @constructor DataStep
* The class DataStep is an iterator for data for the lineGraph. You provide a start data point and an
* end data point. The class itself determines the best scale (step size) based on the
* provided start Date, end Date, and minimumStep.
*
* If minimumStep is provided, the step size is chosen as close as possible
* to the minimumStep but larger than minimumStep. If minimumStep is not
* provided, the scale is set to 1 DAY.
* The minimumStep should correspond with the onscreen size of about 6 characters
*
* Alternatively, you can set a scale by hand.
* After creation, you can initialize the class by executing first(). Then you
* can iterate from the start date to the end date via next(). You can check if
* the end date is reached with the function hasNext(). After each step, you can
* retrieve the current date via getCurrent().
* The DataStep has scales ranging from milliseconds, seconds, minutes, hours,
* days, to years.
*
* Version: 1.2
*
* @param {Date} [start] The start date, for example new Date(2010, 9, 21)
* or new Date(2010, 9, 21, 23, 45, 00)
* @param {Date} [end] The end date
* @param {Number} [minimumStep] Optional. Minimum step size in milliseconds
*/
function DataStep(start, end, minimumStep, containerHeight, customRange, alignZeros) {
// variables
this.current = 0;
this.autoScale = true;
this.stepIndex = 0;
this.step = 1;
this.scale = 1;
this.marginStart;
this.marginEnd;
this.deadSpace = 0;
this.majorSteps = [1, 2, 5, 10];
this.minorSteps = [0.25, 0.5, 1, 2];
this.alignZeros = alignZeros;
this.setRange(start, end, minimumStep, containerHeight, customRange);
}
/**
* Set a new range
* If minimumStep is provided, the step size is chosen as close as possible
* to the minimumStep but larger than minimumStep. If minimumStep is not
* provided, the scale is set to 1 DAY.
* The minimumStep should correspond with the onscreen size of about 6 characters
* @param {Number} [start] The start date and time.
* @param {Number} [end] The end date and time.
* @param {Number} [minimumStep] Optional. Minimum step size in milliseconds
*/
DataStep.prototype.setRange = function(start, end, minimumStep, containerHeight, customRange) {
this._start = customRange.min === undefined ? start : customRange.min;
this._end = customRange.max === undefined ? end : customRange.max;
if (this._start == this._end) {
this._start -= 0.75;
this._end += 1;
}
if (this.autoScale == true) {
this.setMinimumStep(minimumStep, containerHeight);
}
this.setFirst(customRange);
};
/**
* Automatically determine the scale that bests fits the provided minimum step
* @param {Number} [minimumStep] The minimum step size in milliseconds
*/
DataStep.prototype.setMinimumStep = function(minimumStep, containerHeight) {
// round to floor
var size = this._end - this._start;
var safeSize = size * 1.2;
var minimumStepValue = minimumStep * (safeSize / containerHeight);
var orderOfMagnitude = Math.round(Math.log(safeSize)/Math.LN10);
var minorStepIdx = -1;
var magnitudefactor = Math.pow(10,orderOfMagnitude);
var start = 0;
if (orderOfMagnitude < 0) {
start = orderOfMagnitude;
}
var solutionFound = false;
for (var i = start; Math.abs(i) <= Math.abs(orderOfMagnitude); i++) {
magnitudefactor = Math.pow(10,i);
for (var j = 0; j < this.minorSteps.length; j++) {
var stepSize = magnitudefactor * this.minorSteps[j];
if (stepSize >= minimumStepValue) {
solutionFound = true;
minorStepIdx = j;
break;
}
}
if (solutionFound == true) {
break;
}
}
this.stepIndex = minorStepIdx;
this.scale = magnitudefactor;
this.step = magnitudefactor * this.minorSteps[minorStepIdx];
};
/**
* Round the current date to the first minor date value
* This must be executed once when the current date is set to start Date
*/
DataStep.prototype.setFirst = function(customRange) {
if (customRange === undefined) {
customRange = {};
}
var niceStart = customRange.min === undefined ? this._start - (this.scale * 2 * this.minorSteps[this.stepIndex]) : customRange.min;
var niceEnd = customRange.max === undefined ? this._end + (this.scale * this.minorSteps[this.stepIndex]) : customRange.max;
this.marginEnd = customRange.max === undefined ? this.roundToMinor(niceEnd) : customRange.max;
this.marginStart = customRange.min === undefined ? this.roundToMinor(niceStart) : customRange.min;
// if we need to align the zero's we need to make sure that there is a zero to use.
if (this.alignZeros == true && (this.marginEnd - this.marginStart) % this.step != 0) {
this.marginEnd += this.marginEnd % this.step;
}
this.deadSpace = this.roundToMinor(niceEnd) - niceEnd + this.roundToMinor(niceStart) - niceStart;
this.marginRange = this.marginEnd - this.marginStart;
this.current = this.marginEnd;
};
DataStep.prototype.roundToMinor = function(value) {
var rounded = value - (value % (this.scale * this.minorSteps[this.stepIndex]));
if (value % (this.scale * this.minorSteps[this.stepIndex]) > 0.5 * (this.scale * this.minorSteps[this.stepIndex])) {
return rounded + (this.scale * this.minorSteps[this.stepIndex]);
}
else {
return rounded;
}
}
/**
* Check if the there is a next step
* @return {boolean} true if the current date has not passed the end date
*/
DataStep.prototype.hasNext = function () {
return (this.current >= this.marginStart);
};
/**
* Do the next step
*/
DataStep.prototype.next = function() {
var prev = this.current;
this.current -= this.step;
// safety mechanism: if current time is still unchanged, move to the end
if (this.current == prev) {
this.current = this._end;
}
};
/**
* Do the next step
*/
DataStep.prototype.previous = function() {
this.current += this.step;
this.marginEnd += this.step;
this.marginRange = this.marginEnd - this.marginStart;
};
/**
* Get the current datetime
* @return {String} current The current date
*/
DataStep.prototype.getCurrent = function(decimals) {
var toPrecision = '' + Number(this.current).toPrecision(5);
// If decimals is specified, then limit or extend the string as required
if(decimals !== undefined && !isNaN(Number(decimals))) {
// If string includes exponent, then we need to add it to the end
var exp = "";
var index = toPrecision.indexOf("e");
if(index != -1) {
// Get the exponent
exp = toPrecision.slice(index);
// Remove the exponent in case we need to zero-extend
toPrecision = toPrecision.slice(0, index);
}
index = Math.max(toPrecision.indexOf(","), toPrecision.indexOf("."));
if(index === -1) {
// No decimal found - if we want decimals, then we need to add it
if(decimals !== 0) {
toPrecision += '.';
}
// Calculate how long the string should be
index = toPrecision.length + decimals;
}
else if(decimals !== 0) {
// Calculate how long the string should be - accounting for the decimal place
index += decimals + 1;
}
if(index > toPrecision.length) {
// We need to add zeros!
for(var cnt = index - toPrecision.length; cnt > 0; cnt--) {
toPrecision += '0';
}
}
else {
// we need to remove characters
toPrecision = toPrecision.slice(0, index);
}
// Add the exponent if there is one
toPrecision += exp;
}
else {
if (toPrecision.indexOf(",") != -1 || toPrecision.indexOf(".") != -1) {
// If no decimal is specified, and there are decimal places, remove trailing zeros
for (var i = toPrecision.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
if (toPrecision[i] == "0") {
toPrecision = toPrecision.slice(0, i);
}
else if (toPrecision[i] == "." || toPrecision[i] == ",") {
toPrecision = toPrecision.slice(0, i);
break;
}
else {
break;
}
}
}
}
return toPrecision;
};
/**
* Snap a date to a rounded value.
* The snap intervals are dependent on the current scale and step.
* @param {Date} date the date to be snapped.
* @return {Date} snappedDate
*/
DataStep.prototype.snap = function(date) {
};
/**
* Check if the current value is a major value (for example when the step
* is DAY, a major value is each first day of the MONTH)
* @return {boolean} true if current date is major, else false.
*/
DataStep.prototype.isMajor = function() {
return (this.current % (this.scale * this.majorSteps[this.stepIndex]) == 0);
};
module.exports = DataStep;