vis.js is a dynamic, browser-based visualization library
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/**
* Create a timeline visualization
* @param {HTMLElement} container
* @param {vis.DataSet | Array | google.visualization.DataTable} [items]
* @param {Object} [options] See Timeline.setOptions for the available options.
* @constructor
*/
function Timeline (container, items, options) {
var me = this;
var now = moment().hours(0).minutes(0).seconds(0).milliseconds(0);
this.options = {
orientation: 'bottom',
autoResize: true,
editable: false,
selectable: true,
snap: null, // will be specified after timeaxis is created
min: null,
max: null,
zoomMin: 10, // milliseconds
zoomMax: 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 10000, // milliseconds
// moveable: true, // TODO: option moveable
// zoomable: true, // TODO: option zoomable
showMinorLabels: true,
showMajorLabels: true,
showCurrentTime: false,
showCustomTime: false,
onAdd: function (item, callback) {
callback(item);
},
onUpdate: function (item, callback) {
callback(item);
},
onMove: function (item, callback) {
callback(item);
},
onRemove: function (item, callback) {
callback(item);
}
};
// controller
this.controller = new Controller();
// root panel
if (!container) {
throw new Error('No container element provided');
}
var rootOptions = Object.create(this.options);
rootOptions.height = function () {
// TODO: change to height
if (me.options.height) {
// fixed height
return me.options.height;
}
else {
// auto height
return (me.timeaxis.height + me.content.height) + 'px';
}
};
this.rootPanel = new RootPanel(container, rootOptions);
this.controller.add(this.rootPanel);
// single select (or unselect) when tapping an item
this.controller.on('tap', this._onSelectItem.bind(this));
// multi select when holding mouse/touch, or on ctrl+click
this.controller.on('hold', this._onMultiSelectItem.bind(this));
// add item on doubletap
this.controller.on('doubletap', this._onAddItem.bind(this));
// item panel
var itemOptions = Object.create(this.options);
itemOptions.left = function () {
return me.labelPanel.width;
};
itemOptions.width = function () {
return me.rootPanel.width - me.labelPanel.width;
};
itemOptions.top = null;
itemOptions.height = null;
this.itemPanel = new Panel(this.rootPanel, [], itemOptions);
this.controller.add(this.itemPanel);
// label panel
var labelOptions = Object.create(this.options);
labelOptions.top = null;
labelOptions.left = null;
labelOptions.height = null;
labelOptions.width = function () {
if (me.content && typeof me.content.getLabelsWidth === 'function') {
return me.content.getLabelsWidth();
}
else {
return 0;
}
};
this.labelPanel = new Panel(this.rootPanel, [], labelOptions);
this.controller.add(this.labelPanel);
// range
var rangeOptions = Object.create(this.options);
this.range = new Range(rangeOptions);
this.range.setRange(
now.clone().add('days', -3).valueOf(),
now.clone().add('days', 4).valueOf()
);
this.range.subscribe(this.controller, this.rootPanel, 'move', 'horizontal');
this.range.subscribe(this.controller, this.rootPanel, 'zoom', 'horizontal');
this.range.on('rangechange', function (properties) {
var force = true;
me.controller.emit('rangechange', properties);
me.controller.emit('request-reflow', force);
});
this.range.on('rangechanged', function (properties) {
var force = true;
me.controller.emit('rangechanged', properties);
me.controller.emit('request-reflow', force);
});
// time axis
var timeaxisOptions = Object.create(rootOptions);
timeaxisOptions.range = this.range;
timeaxisOptions.left = null;
timeaxisOptions.top = null;
timeaxisOptions.width = '100%';
timeaxisOptions.height = null;
this.timeaxis = new TimeAxis(this.itemPanel, [], timeaxisOptions);
this.timeaxis.setRange(this.range);
this.controller.add(this.timeaxis);
this.options.snap = this.timeaxis.snap.bind(this.timeaxis);
// current time bar
this.currenttime = new CurrentTime(this.timeaxis, [], rootOptions);
this.controller.add(this.currenttime);
// custom time bar
this.customtime = new CustomTime(this.timeaxis, [], rootOptions);
this.controller.add(this.customtime);
// create groupset
this.setGroups(null);
this.itemsData = null; // DataSet
this.groupsData = null; // DataSet
// apply options
if (options) {
this.setOptions(options);
}
// create itemset and groupset
if (items) {
this.setItems(items);
}
}
/**
* Add an event listener to the timeline
* @param {String} event Available events: select, rangechange, rangechanged,
* timechange, timechanged
* @param {function} callback
*/
Timeline.prototype.on = function on (event, callback) {
this.controller.on(event, callback);
};
/**
* Add an event listener from the timeline
* @param {String} event
* @param {function} callback
*/
Timeline.prototype.off = function off (event, callback) {
this.controller.off(event, callback);
};
/**
* Set options
* @param {Object} options TODO: describe the available options
*/
Timeline.prototype.setOptions = function (options) {
util.extend(this.options, options);
// force update of range (apply new min/max etc.)
// both start and end are optional
this.range.setRange(options.start, options.end);
if ('editable' in options || 'selectable' in options) {
if (this.options.selectable) {
// force update of selection
this.setSelection(this.getSelection());
}
else {
// remove selection
this.setSelection([]);
}
}
// validate the callback functions
var validateCallback = (function (fn) {
if (!(this.options[fn] instanceof Function) || this.options[fn].length != 2) {
throw new Error('option ' + fn + ' must be a function ' + fn + '(item, callback)');
}
}).bind(this);
['onAdd', 'onUpdate', 'onRemove', 'onMove'].forEach(validateCallback);
this.controller.reflow();
this.controller.repaint();
};
/**
* Set a custom time bar
* @param {Date} time
*/
Timeline.prototype.setCustomTime = function (time) {
if (!this.customtime) {
throw new Error('Cannot get custom time: Custom time bar is not enabled');
}
this.customtime.setCustomTime(time);
};
/**
* Retrieve the current custom time.
* @return {Date} customTime
*/
Timeline.prototype.getCustomTime = function() {
if (!this.customtime) {
throw new Error('Cannot get custom time: Custom time bar is not enabled');
}
return this.customtime.getCustomTime();
};
/**
* Set items
* @param {vis.DataSet | Array | google.visualization.DataTable | null} items
*/
Timeline.prototype.setItems = function(items) {
var initialLoad = (this.itemsData == null);
// convert to type DataSet when needed
var newDataSet;
if (!items) {
newDataSet = null;
}
else if (items instanceof DataSet) {
newDataSet = items;
}
if (!(items instanceof DataSet)) {
newDataSet = new DataSet({
convert: {
start: 'Date',
end: 'Date'
}
});
newDataSet.add(items);
}
// set items
this.itemsData = newDataSet;
this.content.setItems(newDataSet);
if (initialLoad && (this.options.start == undefined || this.options.end == undefined)) {
// apply the data range as range
var dataRange = this.getItemRange();
// add 5% space on both sides
var start = dataRange.min;
var end = dataRange.max;
if (start != null && end != null) {
var interval = (end.valueOf() - start.valueOf());
if (interval <= 0) {
// prevent an empty interval
interval = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; // 1 day
}
start = new Date(start.valueOf() - interval * 0.05);
end = new Date(end.valueOf() + interval * 0.05);
}
// override specified start and/or end date
if (this.options.start != undefined) {
start = util.convert(this.options.start, 'Date');
}
if (this.options.end != undefined) {
end = util.convert(this.options.end, 'Date');
}
// skip range set if there is no start and end date
if (start === null && end === null) {
return;
}
// if start and end dates are set but cannot be satisfyed due to zoom restrictions — correct end date
if (start != null && end != null) {
var diff = end.valueOf() - start.valueOf();
if (this.options.zoomMax != undefined && this.options.zoomMax < diff) {
end = new Date(start.valueOf() + this.options.zoomMax);
}
if (this.options.zoomMin != undefined && this.options.zoomMin > diff) {
end = new Date(start.valueOf() + this.options.zoomMin);
}
}
this.range.setRange(start, end);
}
};
/**
* Set groups
* @param {vis.DataSet | Array | google.visualization.DataTable} groups
*/
Timeline.prototype.setGroups = function(groups) {
var me = this;
this.groupsData = groups;
// switch content type between ItemSet or GroupSet when needed
var Type = this.groupsData ? GroupSet : ItemSet;
if (!(this.content instanceof Type)) {
// remove old content set
if (this.content) {
this.content.hide();
if (this.content.setItems) {
this.content.setItems(); // disconnect from items
}
if (this.content.setGroups) {
this.content.setGroups(); // disconnect from groups
}
this.controller.remove(this.content);
}
// create new content set
var options = Object.create(this.options);
util.extend(options, {
top: function () {
if (me.options.orientation == 'top') {
return me.timeaxis.height;
}
else {
return me.itemPanel.height - me.timeaxis.height - me.content.height;
}
},
left: null,
width: '100%',
height: function () {
if (me.options.height) {
// fixed height
return me.itemPanel.height - me.timeaxis.height;
}
else {
// auto height
return null;
}
},
maxHeight: function () {
// TODO: change maxHeight to be a css string like '100%' or '300px'
if (me.options.maxHeight) {
if (!util.isNumber(me.options.maxHeight)) {
throw new TypeError('Number expected for property maxHeight');
}
return me.options.maxHeight - me.timeaxis.height;
}
else {
return null;
}
},
labelContainer: function () {
return me.labelPanel.getContainer();
}
});
this.content = new Type(this.itemPanel, [this.timeaxis], options);
if (this.content.setRange) {
this.content.setRange(this.range);
}
if (this.content.setItems) {
this.content.setItems(this.itemsData);
}
if (this.content.setGroups) {
this.content.setGroups(this.groupsData);
}
this.controller.add(this.content);
}
};
/**
* Get the data range of the item set.
* @returns {{min: Date, max: Date}} range A range with a start and end Date.
* When no minimum is found, min==null
* When no maximum is found, max==null
*/
Timeline.prototype.getItemRange = function getItemRange() {
// calculate min from start filed
var itemsData = this.itemsData,
min = null,
max = null;
if (itemsData) {
// calculate the minimum value of the field 'start'
var minItem = itemsData.min('start');
min = minItem ? minItem.start.valueOf() : null;
// calculate maximum value of fields 'start' and 'end'
var maxStartItem = itemsData.max('start');
if (maxStartItem) {
max = maxStartItem.start.valueOf();
}
var maxEndItem = itemsData.max('end');
if (maxEndItem) {
if (max == null) {
max = maxEndItem.end.valueOf();
}
else {
max = Math.max(max, maxEndItem.end.valueOf());
}
}
}
return {
min: (min != null) ? new Date(min) : null,
max: (max != null) ? new Date(max) : null
};
};
/**
* Set selected items by their id. Replaces the current selection
* Unknown id's are silently ignored.
* @param {Array} [ids] An array with zero or more id's of the items to be
* selected. If ids is an empty array, all items will be
* unselected.
*/
Timeline.prototype.setSelection = function setSelection (ids) {
if (this.content) this.content.setSelection(ids);
};
/**
* Get the selected items by their id
* @return {Array} ids The ids of the selected items
*/
Timeline.prototype.getSelection = function getSelection() {
return this.content ? this.content.getSelection() : [];
};
/**
* Set the visible window. Both parameters are optional, you can change only
* start or only end.
* @param {Date | Number | String} [start] Start date of visible window
* @param {Date | Number | String} [end] End date of visible window
*/
Timeline.prototype.setWindow = function setWindow(start, end) {
this.range.setRange(start, end);
};
/**
* Get the visible window
* @return {{start: Date, end: Date}} Visible range
*/
Timeline.prototype.getWindow = function setWindow() {
var range = this.range.getRange();
return {
start: new Date(range.start),
end: new Date(range.end)
};
};
/**
* Handle selecting/deselecting an item when tapping it
* @param {Event} event
* @private
*/
// TODO: move this function to ItemSet
Timeline.prototype._onSelectItem = function (event) {
if (!this.options.selectable) return;
var ctrlKey = event.gesture.srcEvent && event.gesture.srcEvent.ctrlKey;
var shiftKey = event.gesture.srcEvent && event.gesture.srcEvent.shiftKey;
if (ctrlKey || shiftKey) {
this._onMultiSelectItem(event);
return;
}
var item = ItemSet.itemFromTarget(event);
var selection = item ? [item.id] : [];
this.setSelection(selection);
this.controller.emit('select', {
items: this.getSelection()
});
event.stopPropagation();
};
/**
* Handle creation and updates of an item on double tap
* @param event
* @private
*/
Timeline.prototype._onAddItem = function (event) {
if (!this.options.selectable) return;
if (!this.options.editable) return;
var me = this,
item = ItemSet.itemFromTarget(event);
if (item) {
// update item
// execute async handler to update the item (or cancel it)
var itemData = me.itemsData.get(item.id); // get a clone of the data from the dataset
this.options.onUpdate(itemData, function (itemData) {
if (itemData) {
me.itemsData.update(itemData);
}
});
}
else {
// add item
var xAbs = vis.util.getAbsoluteLeft(this.rootPanel.frame);
var x = event.gesture.center.pageX - xAbs;
var newItem = {
start: this.timeaxis.snap(this._toTime(x)),
content: 'new item'
};
var id = util.randomUUID();
newItem[this.itemsData.fieldId] = id;
var group = GroupSet.groupFromTarget(event);
if (group) {
newItem.group = group.groupId;
}
// execute async handler to customize (or cancel) adding an item
this.options.onAdd(newItem, function (item) {
if (item) {
me.itemsData.add(newItem);
// select the created item after it is repainted
me.controller.once('repaint', function () {
me.setSelection([id]);
me.controller.emit('select', {
items: me.getSelection()
});
}.bind(me));
}
});
}
};
/**
* Handle selecting/deselecting multiple items when holding an item
* @param {Event} event
* @private
*/
// TODO: move this function to ItemSet
Timeline.prototype._onMultiSelectItem = function (event) {
if (!this.options.selectable) return;
var selection,
item = ItemSet.itemFromTarget(event);
if (item) {
// multi select items
selection = this.getSelection(); // current selection
var index = selection.indexOf(item.id);
if (index == -1) {
// item is not yet selected -> select it
selection.push(item.id);
}
else {
// item is already selected -> deselect it
selection.splice(index, 1);
}
this.setSelection(selection);
this.controller.emit('select', {
items: this.getSelection()
});
event.stopPropagation();
}
};
/**
* Convert a position on screen (pixels) to a datetime
* @param {int} x Position on the screen in pixels
* @return {Date} time The datetime the corresponds with given position x
* @private
*/
Timeline.prototype._toTime = function _toTime(x) {
var conversion = this.range.conversion(this.content.width);
return new Date(x / conversion.scale + conversion.offset);
};
/**
* Convert a datetime (Date object) into a position on the screen
* @param {Date} time A date
* @return {int} x The position on the screen in pixels which corresponds
* with the given date.
* @private
*/
Timeline.prototype._toScreen = function _toScreen(time) {
var conversion = this.range.conversion(this.content.width);
return (time.valueOf() - conversion.offset) * conversion.scale;
};