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- <title>vis.js | timeline documentation</title>
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-
- <h1>Timeline documentation</h1>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <td>Author</td>
- <td>Jos de Jong, <a href="http://www.almende.com" target="_blank">Almende B.V.</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>Webpage</td>
- <td><a href="http://visjs.org" target="_blank">http://visjs.org</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>License</td>
- <td> <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0" target="_blank">Apache License, Version 2.0</a></td>
- </tr>
-
- </table>
-
-
- <h2 id="Contents">Contents</h2>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="#Overview">Overview</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Example">Example</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Loading">Loading</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Data_Format">Data Format</a>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="#items">Items</a></li>
- <li><a href="#groups">Groups</a></li>
- </ul>
- </li>
- <li><a href="#Configuration_Options">Configuration Options</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Methods">Methods</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Styles">Styles</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Data_Policy">Data Policy</a></li>
- </ul>
-
- <h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2>
- <p>
- The Timeline is an interactive visualization chart to visualize data in time.
- The data items can take place on a single date, or have a start and end date (a range).
- You can freely move and zoom in the timeline by dragging and scrolling in the
- Timeline. Items can be created, edited, and deleted in the timeline.
- The time scale on the axis is adjusted automatically, and supports scales ranging
- from milliseconds to years.
- </p>
-
- <h2 id="Example">Example</h2>
- <p>
- The following code shows how to create a Timeline and provide it with data.
- More examples can be found in the <a href="../examples">examples</a> directory.
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-html"><!DOCTYPE HTML>
- <html>
- <head>
- <title>Timeline | Basic demo</title>
-
- <style type="text/css">
- body, html {
- font-family: sans-serif;
- }
- </style>
-
- <script src="../../vis.js"></script>
- </head>
- <body>
- <div id="visualization"></div>
-
- <script type="text/javascript">
- var container = document.getElementById('visualization');
- var items = [
- {id: 1, content: 'item 1', start: '2013-04-20'},
- {id: 2, content: 'item 2', start: '2013-04-14'},
- {id: 3, content: 'item 3', start: '2013-04-18'},
- {id: 4, content: 'item 4', start: '2013-04-16', end: '2013-04-19'},
- {id: 5, content: 'item 5', start: '2013-04-25'},
- {id: 6, content: 'item 6', start: '2013-04-27'}
- ];
- var options = {};
- var timeline = new vis.Timeline(container, items, options);
- </script>
- </body>
- </html>
- </pre>
-
-
- <h2 id="Loading">Loading</h2>
- <p>
- Install or download the <a href="http://visjs.org" target="_blank">vis.js</a> library.
- in a subfolder of your project. Include the library script in the head of your html code:
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-html">
- <script type="text/javascript" src="vis/vis.js"></script>
- </pre>
-
- The constructor of the Timeline is <code>vis.Timeline</code>
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">var timeline = new vis.Timeline(container, items, options);</pre>
-
-
- The constructor accepts three parameters:
- <ul>
- <li>
- <code>container</code> is the DOM element in which to create the graph.
- </li>
- <li>
- <code>items</code> is an Array containing items. The properties of an
- item are described in section <a href="#Data_Format">Data Format</a>.
- </li>
- <li>
- <code>options</code> is an optional Object containing a name-value map
- with options. Options can also be set using the method
- <code>setOptions</code>.
- </li>
- </ul>
-
- <h2 id="Data_Format">Data Format</h2>
-
- <p>
- The timeline can be provided with two types of data:
- </p>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="#items">Items</a> containing a set of items to be displayed in time.</li>
- <li><a href="#groups">Groups</a> containing a set of groups used to group items
- together.</li>
- </ul>
-
- <h3 id="items">Items</h3>
- <p>
- The Timeline uses regular Arrays and Objects as data format.
- Data items can contain the properties <code>start</code>,
- <code>end</code> (optional), <code>content</code>,
- <code>group</code> (optional), and <code>className</code> (optional).
- </p>
-
- <p>
- A table is constructed as:
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var items = [
- {
- start: new Date(2010, 7, 15),
- end: new Date(2010, 8, 2), // end is optional
- content: 'Trajectory A'
- // Optional: a field 'group'
- // Optional: a field 'className'
- // Optional: a field 'editable'
- }
- // more items...
- ]);
- </pre>
-
- <p>
- The item properties are defined as:
- </p>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Required</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>id</td>
- <td>String | Number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>An id for the item. Using an id is not required but highly
- recommended. An id is needed when dynamically adding, updating,
- and removing items in a DataSet.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>start</td>
- <td>Date</td>
- <td>yes</td>
- <td>The start date of the item, for example <code>new Date(2010,09,23)</code>.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>end</td>
- <td>Date</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>The end date of the item. The end date is optional, and can be left <code>null</code>.
- If end date is provided, the item is displayed as a range.
- If not, the item is displayed as a box.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>content</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>yes</td>
- <td>The contents of the item. This can be plain text or html code.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>type</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>'box'</td>
- <td>The type of the item. Can be 'box' (default), 'range', or 'point'.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>group</td>
- <td>any type</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>This field is optional. When the group column is provided,
- all items with the same group are placed on one line.
- A vertical axis is displayed showing the groups.
- Grouping items can be useful for example when showing availability of multiple
- people, rooms, or other resources next to each other.<br>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>className</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>This field is optional. A className can be used to give items
- an individual css style. For example, when an item has className
- 'red', one can define a css style
- <code>
- .red {
- background-color: red;
- border-color: dark-red;
- }
- </code>.
- More details on how to style items can be found in the section
- <a href="#Styles">Styles</a>.
- </td>
- </tr>
- </table>
-
- <h3 id="groups">Groups</h3>
- <p>
- Like the items, groups are regular JavaScript Arrays and Objects.
- Using groups, items can be grouped together.
- Items are filtered per group, and displayed as
-
- Group items can contain the properties <code>id</code>,
- <code>content</code>, and <code>className</code> (optional).
- </p>
- <p>
- Groups can be applied to a timeline using the method <code>setGroups</code>.
- A table with groups can be created like:
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var groups = [
- {
- id: 1,
- content: 'Group 1'
- // Optional: a field 'className'
- }
- // more groups...
- ]);
- </pre>
-
-
- <p>
- Groups can have the following properties:
- </p>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Required</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>id</td>
- <td>String | Number</td>
- <td>yes</td>
- <td>An id for the group. The group will display all items having a
- property <code>group</code> which matches the <code>id</code>
- of the group.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>content</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>yes</td>
- <td>The contents of the group. This can be plain text or html code.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>className</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>This field is optional. A className can be used to give groups
- an individual css style. For example, when a group has className
- 'red', one can define a css style
- <code>
- .red {
- color: red;
- }
- </code>.
- More details on how to style groups can be found in the section
- <a href="#Styles">Styles</a>.
- </td>
- </tr>
- </table>
-
-
-
- <h2 id="Configuration_Options">Configuration Options</h2>
-
- <p>
- Options can be used to customize the timeline.
- Options are defined as a JSON object. All options are optional.
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var options = {
- width: '100%',
- height: '30px'
- };
- </pre>
-
- <p>
- The following options are available.
- </p>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Default</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>align</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"center"</td>
- <td>Alignment of items with type 'box'. Available values are
- 'center' (default), 'left', or 'right').</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>autoResize</td>
- <td>boolean</td>
- <td>false</td>
- <td>If true, the Timeline will automatically detect when its
- container is resized, and redraw itself accordingly.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>end</td>
- <td>Date</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>The initial end date for the axis of the timeline.
- If not provided, the latest date present in the items set is taken as
- end date.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>height</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>The height of the timeline in pixels or as a percentage.
- When height is undefined or null, the height of the timeline is automatically
- adjusted to fit the contents.
- It is possible to set a maximum height using option <code>maxHeight</code>
- to prevent the timeline from getting too high in case of automatically
- calculated height.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>margin.axis</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>20</td>
- <td>The minimal margin in pixels between items and the time axis.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>margin.item</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>10</td>
- <td>The minimal margin in pixels between items.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>max</td>
- <td>Date</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Set a maximum Date for the visible range.
- It will not be possible to move beyond this maximum.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>maxHeight</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Specifies a maximum height for the Timeline in pixels.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>min</td>
- <td>Date</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Set a minimum Date for the visible range.
- It will not be possible to move beyond this minimum.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>order</td>
- <td>function</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Provide a custom sort function to order the items. The order of the
- items is determining the way they are stacked. The function
- order is called with two parameters, both of type
- `vis.components.items.Item`.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>orientation</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>'bottom'</td>
- <td>Orientation of the timeline: 'top' or 'bottom' (default).
- If orientation is 'bottom', the time axis is drawn at the bottom,
- and if 'top', the axis is drawn on top.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>padding</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>5</td>
- <td>The padding of items, needed to correctly calculate the size
- of item ranges. Must correspond with the css of item ranges.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>showMajorLabels</td>
- <td>boolean</td>
- <td>true</td>
- <td>By default, the timeline shows both minor and major date labels on the
- time axis.
- For example the minor labels show minutes and the major labels show hours.
- When <code>showMajorLabels</code> is <code>false</code>, no major labels
- are shown.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>showMinorLabels</td>
- <td>boolean</td>
- <td>true</td>
- <td>By default, the timeline shows both minor and major date labels on the
- time axis.
- For example the minor labels show minutes and the major labels show hours.
- When <code>showMinorLabels</code> is <code>false</code>, no minor labels
- are shown. When both <code>showMajorLabels</code> and
- <code>showMinorLabels</code> are false, no horizontal axis will be
- visible.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>start</td>
- <td>Date</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>The initial start date for the axis of the timeline.
- If not provided, the earliest date present in the events is taken as start date.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>type</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>'box'</td>
- <td>Specifies the type for the timeline items. Choose from 'dot' or 'point'.
- Note that individual items can override this global type.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>width</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>'100%'</td>
- <td>The width of the timeline in pixels or as a percentage.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>zoomMax</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>315360000000000</td>
- <td>Set a maximum zoom interval for the visible range in milliseconds.
- It will not be possible to zoom out further than this maximum.
- Default value equals about 10000 years.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>zoomMin</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>10</td>
- <td>Set a minimum zoom interval for the visible range in milliseconds.
- It will not be possible to zoom in further than this minimum.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
-
- </table>
-
- <h2 id="Methods">Methods</h2>
- <p>
- The Timeline supports the following methods.
- </p>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Method</th>
- <th>Return Type</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>setGroups(groups)</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Set a data set with groups for the Timeline.
- <code>groups</code> can be an Array with Objects,
- a DataSet, or a DataView. For each of the groups, the items of the
- timeline are filtered on the property <code>group</code>, which
- must correspond with the id of the group.
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>setItems(items)</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Set a data set with items for the Timeline.
- <code>items</code> can be an Array with Objects,
- a DataSet, or a DataView.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>setOptions(options)</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Set or update options. It is possible to change any option
- of the timeline at any time. You can for example switch orientation
- on the fly.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- </table>
-
-
- <h2 id="Styles">Styles</h2>
- <p>
- All parts of the Timeline have a class name and a default css style.
- The styles can be overwritten, which enables full customization of the layout
- of the Timeline.
- </p>
-
- <p>For example, to change the border and background color of all items, include the
- following code inside the head of your html code or in a separate stylesheet.</p>
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-html"><style>
- .graph .item {
- border-color: orange;
- background-color: yellow;
- }
- </style>
- </pre>
-
-
- <h2 id="Data_Policy">Data Policy</h2>
- <p>
- All code and data are processed and rendered in the browser. No data is sent to any server.
- </p>
-
- </div>
- </body>
- </html>
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