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- <h1>Graph documentation</h1>
-
- <h2><a name="Contents"></a>Contents</h2>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="#Overview">Overview</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Example">Example</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Loading">Loading</a></li>
- <li>
- <a href="#Data_format">Data format</a>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="#Nodes">Nodes</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Edges">Edges</a></li>
- <li><a href="#DOT_language">DOT language</a></li>
- </ul>
- </li>
- <li>
- <a href="#Configuration_options">Configuration options</a>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="#Nodes_configuration">Nodes</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Edges_configuration">Edges</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Groups_configuration">Groups</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Clustering">Clustering</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Navigation_controls">Navigation controls</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Keyboard_navigation">Keyboard navigation</a></li>
- </ul>
- </li>
- <li><a href="#Methods">Methods</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Events">Events</a></li>
- <li><a href="#Data_policy">Data policy</a></li>
- </ul>
-
- <h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2>
- <p>
- Graph is a visualization to display graphs and networks consisting of nodes
- and edges. The visualization is easy to use and supports custom shapes,
- styles, colors, sizes, images, and more.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- The graph visualization works smooth on any modern browser for up to a
- few hundred nodes and edges.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- To get started with Graph, install or download the
- <a href="http://visjs.org" target="_blank">vis.js</a> library.
- </p>
-
- <h2 id="Example">Example</h2>
- <p>
- Here a basic graph example. Note that unlike the
- <a href="timeline.html">Timeline</a>, the Graph does not need the vis.css
- file.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- More examples can be found in the
- <a href="../examples" target="_blank">examples directory</a>.
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-html"><!doctype html>
- <html>
- <head>
- <title>Graph | Basic usage</title>
-
- <script type="text/javascript" src="../../dist/vis.js"></script>
- </head>
-
- <body>
-
- <div id="mygraph"></div>
-
- <script type="text/javascript">
- // create an array with nodes
- var nodes = [
- {id: 1, label: 'Node 1'},
- {id: 2, label: 'Node 2'},
- {id: 3, label: 'Node 3'},
- {id: 4, label: 'Node 4'},
- {id: 5, label: 'Node 5'}
- ];
-
- // create an array with edges
- var edges = [
- {from: 1, to: 2},
- {from: 1, to: 3},
- {from: 2, to: 4},
- {from: 2, to: 5}
- ];
-
- // create a graph
- var container = document.getElementById('mygraph');
- var data= {
- nodes: nodes,
- edges: edges,
- };
- var options = {
- width: '400px',
- height: '400px'
- };
- var graph = new vis.Graph(container, data, options);
- </script>
-
- </body>
- </html>
- </pre>
-
-
- <h2 id="Loading">Loading</h2>
- <p>
- Install or download the <a href="http://visjs.org" target="_blank">vis.js</a> library.
- in a subfolder of your project. Include the library script in the head of your html code:
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-html">
- <script type="text/javascript" src="vis/dist/vis.js"></script>
- </pre>
-
-
- The constructor of the Graph is <code>vis.Graph</code>.
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">var graph = new vis.Graph(container, data, options);</pre>
-
- The constructor accepts three parameters:
- <ul>
- <li>
- <code>container</code> is the DOM element in which to create the graph.
- </li>
- <li>
- <code>data</code> is an Object containing properties <code>nodes</code> and
- <code>edges</code>, which both contain an array with objects.
- Optionally, data may contain an <code>options</code> object.
- The parameter <code>data</code> is optional, data can also be set using
- the method <code>setData</code>. Section <a href="#Data_Format">Data Format</a>
- describes the data object.
- </li>
- <li>
- <code>options</code> is an optional Object containing a name-value map
- with options. Options can also be set using the method
- <code>setOptions</code>.
- Section <a href="#Configuration_Options">Configuration Options</a>
- describes the available options.
- </li>
- </ul>
-
- <h2 id="Data_format">Data format</h2>
- <p>
- The <code>data</code> parameter of the Graph constructor is an object
- which can contain different types of data.
- The following properties are supported in the <code>data</code> object:
- </p>
-
- <ul>
- <li>
- <span style="font-weight: bold;">A property pair <code>nodes</code> and <code>edges</code></span>,
- both containing an Array with objects. The data formats are described
- in the sections <a href="#Nodes">Nodes</a> and <a href="#Edges">Edges</a>.
- Example:
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var data = {
- nodes: [...],
- edges: [...]
- };
- </pre>
- </li>
- <li>
- <span style="font-weight: bold;">A property <code>dot</code></span>,
- containing a string with data in the
- <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOT_language" target="_blank">DOT language</a>.
- DOT support is described in section <a href="#DOT_language">DOT_language</a>.
-
- Example:
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var data = {
- dot: '...'
- };
- </pre>
- </li>
- <li>
- <span style="font-weight: bold;">A property <code>options</code></span>,
- containing an object with global options.
- Options can be provided as third parameter in the graph constructor
- as well. Section <a href="#Configuration_Options">Configuration Options</a>
- describes the available options.
-
- </li>
- </ul>
-
- <h3 id="Nodes">Nodes</h3>
-
- <p>
- Nodes typically have an <code>id</code> and <code>label</code>.
- A node must contain at least a property <code>id</code>.
- Nodes can have extra properties, used to define the shape and style of the
- nodes.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- A JavaScript Array with nodes is constructed like:
- </p>
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var nodes = [
- {
- id: 1,
- label: 'Node 1'
- },
- // ... more nodes
- ];
- </pre>
-
-
- <p>
- Nodes support the following properties:
- </p>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Required</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color</td>
- <td>String | Object</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Color for the node.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color.background</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Background color for the node.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color.border</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Border color for the node.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color.highlight</td>
- <td>String | Object</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Color of the node when selected.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color.highlight.background</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Background color of the node when selected.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color.highlight.border</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Border color of the node when selected.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>group</td>
- <td>Number | String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>A group number or name. The type can be <code>number</code>,
- <code>string</code>, or an other type. All nodes with the same group get
- the same color schema.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>fontColor</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Font color for label in the node.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>fontFace</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Font face for label in the node, for example "verdana" or "arial".</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>fontSize</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Font size in pixels for label in the node.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>id</td>
- <td>Number | String</td>
- <td>yes</td>
- <td>A unique id for this node.
- Nodes may not have duplicate id's.
- Id's do not need to be consecutive.
- An id is normally a number, but may be any type.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>image</td>
- <td>string</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Url of an image. Only applicable when the shape of the node is
- <code>image</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>radius</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Radius for the node. Applicable for all shapes except <code>box</code>,
- <code>circle</code>, <code>ellipse</code> and <code>database</code>.
- The value of <code>radius</code> will override a value in
- property <code>value</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>shape</td>
- <td>string</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Define the shape for the node.
- Choose from
- <code>ellipse</code> (default), <code>circle</code>, <code>box</code>,
- <code>database</code>, <code>image</code>, <code>label</code>, <code>dot</code>,
- <code>star</code>, <code>triangle</code>, <code>triangleDown</code>, and <code>square</code>.
- <br><br>
-
- In case of <code>image</code>, a property with name <code>image</code> must
- be provided, containing image urls.
- <br><br>
-
- The shapes <code>dot</code>, <code>star</code>, <code>triangle</code>,
- <code>triangleDown</code>, and <code>square</code>, are scalable.
- The size is determined by the properties <code>radius</code> or
- <code>value</code>.
- <br><br>
-
- When a property <code>label</code> is provided,
- this label will be displayed inside the shape in case of shapes
- <code>box</code>, <code>circle</code>, <code>ellipse</code>,
- and <code>database</code>.
- For all other shapes, the label will be displayed right below the shape.
-
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>label</td>
- <td>string</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Text label to be displayed in the node or under the image of the node.
- Multiple lines can be separated by a newline character <code>\n</code> .</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>title</td>
- <td>string</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Title to be displayed when the user hovers over the node.
- The title can contain HTML code.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>value</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>A value for the node.
- The radius of the nodes will be scaled automatically from minimum to
- maximum value.
- Only applicable when the shape of the node is <code>dot</code>.
- If a <code>radius</code> is provided for the node too, it will override the
- radius calculated from the value.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>x</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Horizontal position in pixels.
- The horizontal position of the node will be fixed.
- The vertical position y may remain undefined.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>y</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Vertical position in pixels.
- The vertical position of the node will be fixed.
- The horizontal position x may remain undefined.</td>
- </tr>
-
- </table>
-
-
- <h3 id="Edges">Edges</h3>
-
- <p>
- Edges are connections between nodes.
- An edge must at least contain properties <code>from</code> and
- <code>to</code>, both referring to the <code>id</code> of a node.
- Edges can have extra properties, used to define the type and style.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- A JavaScript Array with edges is constructed as:
- </p>
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var edges = [
- {
- from: 1,
- to: 3
- },
- // ... more edges
- ];
- </pre>
-
- <p>
- Edges support the following properties:
- </p>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Required</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color</td>
- <td>string</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>A HTML color for the edge.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>dash</td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>
- Object containing properties for dashed lines.
- Available properties: <code>length</code>, <code>gap</code>,
- <code>altLength</code>.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>dash.altLength</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Length of the alternated dash in pixels on a dashed line.
- Specifying <code>dash.altLength</code> allows for creating
- a dashed line with a dash-dot style, for example when
- <code>dash.length=10</code> and <code>dash.altLength=5</code>.
- See also the option <code>dahs.length</code>.
- Only applicable when the line style is <code>dash-line</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>dash.length</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Length of a dash in pixels on a dashed line.
- Only applicable when the line style is <code>dash-line</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>dash.gap</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Length of a gap in pixels on a dashed line.
- Only applicable when the line style is <code>dash-line</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>fontColor</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Font color for the text label of the edge.
- Only applicable when property <code>label</code> is defined.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>fontFace</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Font face for the text label of the edge,
- for example "verdana" or "arial".
- Only applicable when property <code>label</code> is defined.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>fontSize</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Font size in pixels for the text label of the edge.
- Only applicable when property <code>label</code> is defined.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>from</td>
- <td>Number | String</td>
- <td>yes</td>
- <td>The id of a node where the edge starts. The type must correspond with
- the type of the node id's. This is normally a number, but can be any
- type.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>length</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>The length of the edge in pixels.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>style</td>
- <td>string</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Define a line style for the edge.
- Choose from <code>line</code> (default), <code>arrow</code>,
- <code>arrow-center</code>, or <code>dash-line</code>.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>label</td>
- <td>string</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Text label to be displayed halfway the edge.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>title</td>
- <td>string</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Title to be displayed when the user hovers over the edge.
- The title can contain HTML code.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>to</td>
- <td>Number | String</td>
- <td>yes</td>
- <td>The id of a node where the edge ends. The type must correspond with
- the type of the node id's. This is normally a number, but can be any
- type.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>value</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>A value for the edge.
- The width of the edges will be scaled automatically from minimum to
- maximum value.
- If a <code>width</code> is provided for the edge too, it will override the
- width calculated from the value.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>width</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>no</td>
- <td>Width of the line in pixels. The <code>width</code> will
- override a specified <code>value</code>, if a <code>value</code> is
- specified too.</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
-
-
-
- <h3 id="DOT_language">DOT language</h3>
-
- <p>
- Graph supports data in the
- <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOT_language" target="_blank">DOT language</a>.
- To provide data in the DOT language, the <code>data</code> object must contain
- a property <code>dot</code> with a String containing the data.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- Example usage:
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- // provide data in the DOT language
- var data = {
- dot: 'digraph {1 -> 1 -> 2; 2 -> 3; 2 -- 4; 2 -> 1 }'
- };
-
- // create a graph
- var graph = new vis.Graph(container, data);
- </pre>
-
-
-
- <h2 id="Configuration_options">Configuration options</h2>
-
- <p>
- Options can be used to customize the graph. Options are defined as a JSON object.
- All options are optional.
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var options = {
- width: '100%',
- height: '400px',
- edges: {
- color: 'red',
- width: 2
- }
- };
- </pre>
-
- <p>
- The following options are available.
- </p>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Default</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td><a href="#Clustering">clustering</a></td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>
- Clustering configuration. Clustering is turned off by default. See section <a href="#Clustering">Clustering</a> for an overview of the available options.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td><a href="#Edges_configuration">edges</a></td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>
- Configuration options applied to all edges. See section <a href="#Edges_configuration">Edges configuration</a> for an overview of the available options.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td><a href="#Groups_configuration">groups</a></td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>It is possible to specify custom styles for groups.
- Each node assigned a group gets the specified style.
- See <a href="#Groups_configuration">Groups configuration</a> for an overview of the available styles
- and an example.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>height</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"400px"</td>
- <td>The height of the graph in pixels or as a percentage.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td><a href="#Keyboard_navigation">keyboardNavigation</a></td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>
- Configuration options for shortcuts keys. Sortcut keys are turned off by default. See section <a href="#Keyboard_navigation">Keyboard navigation</a> for an overview of the available options.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td><a href="#Navigation_controls">navigationUI</a></td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>
- Configuration options for the navigation controls. See section <a href="#Navigation_controls">Navigation controls</a> for an overview of the available options.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td><a href="#Nodes_configuration">nodes</a></td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>
- Configuration options applied to all nodes. See section <a href="#Nodes_configuration">Nodes configuration</a> for an overview of the available options.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>selectable</td>
- <td>Boolean</td>
- <td>true</td>
- <td>If true, nodes in the graph can be selected by clicking them.
- Long press can be used to select multiple nodes.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>stabilize</td>
- <td>Boolean</td>
- <td>true</td>
- <td>If true, the graph is stabilized before displaying it. If false,
- the nodes move to a stabe position visibly in an animated way.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>width</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"400px"</td>
- <td>The width of the graph in pixels or as a percentage.</td>
- </tr>
-
- </table>
-
- <br>
-
- <h3 id="Nodes_configuration">Nodes configuration</h3>
- <p>
- Nodes can be configured with different styles and shapes. To configure nodes, provide an object named <code>nodes</code> in the <code>options</code> for the Graph.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- For example to give the nodes a custom color, shape, and size:
- </p>
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var options = {
- // ...
- nodes: {
- color: {
- background: 'white',
- border: 'red',
- highlight: {
- background: 'pink',
- border: 'red'
- }
- },
- shape: 'star',
- radius: 24
- }
- };
- </pre>
-
- <p>
- The following options are available for nodes. These options must be created
- inside an object <code>nodes</code> in the graphs options object.</p>
- <table>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color</td>
- <td>String | Object</td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>Default color of the nodes. When color is a string, the color is applied
- to both background as well as the border of the node.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>color.background</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"#97C2FC"</td>
- <td>Default background color of the nodes</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>color.border</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"#2B7CE9"</td>
- <td>Default border color of the nodes</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>color.highlight</td>
- <td>String | Object</td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>Default color of the node when the node is selected. Applied to
- both border and background of the node.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>color.highlight.background</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"#D2E5FF"</td>
- <td>Default background color of the node when selected.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>color.highlight.border</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"#2B7CE9"</td>
- <td>Default border color of the node when selected.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>fontColor</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"black"</td>
- <td>Default font color for the text label in the nodes.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>fontFace</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"sans"</td>
- <td>Default font face for the text label in the nodes, for example "verdana" or "arial".</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>fontSize</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>14</td>
- <td>Default font size in pixels for the text label in the nodes.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>group</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Default group for the nodes.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>image</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Default image url for the nodes. only applicable to shape <code>image</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>widthMin</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>16</td>
- <td>The minimum width for a scaled image. Only applicable to shape <code>image</code>.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>widthMax</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>64</td>
- <td>The maximum width for a scaled image. Only applicable to shape <code>image</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>shape</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"ellipse"</td>
- <td>The default shape for all nodes.
- Choose from
- <code>ellipse</code> (default), <code>circle</code>, <code>box</code>,
- <code>database</code>, <code>image</code>, <code>label</code>, <code>dot</code>,
- <code>star</code>, <code>triangle</code>, <code>triangleDown</code>, and <code>square</code>.
- This shape can be overridden by a group shape, or by a shape of an individual node.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>radius</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>5</td>
- <td>The default radius for a node. Only applicable to shapes <code>dot</code>,
- <code>star</code>, <code>triangle</code>, <code>triangleDown</code>, and <code>square</code>.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>radiusMin</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>5</td>
- <td>The minimum radius for a scaled node. Only applicable to shapes <code>dot</code>,
- <code>star</code>, <code>triangle</code>, <code>triangleDown</code>, and <code>square</code>.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>radiusMax</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>20</td>
- <td>The maximum radius for a scaled node. Only applicable to shapes <code>dot</code>,
- <code>star</code>, <code>triangle</code>, <code>triangleDown</code>, and <code>square</code>.</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
-
-
- <h3 id="Edges_configuration">Edges configuration</h3>
-
- <p>
- Edges can be configured with different length and styling. To configure edges, provide an object named <code>edges</code> in the <code>options</code> for the Graph.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- For example to set the width of all edges to 2 pixels and give them a red color:
- </p>
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var options = {
- // ...
- edges: {
- color: 'red',
- width: 2
- }
- };
- </pre>
-
- <p>
- The following options are available for edges. These options must be created
- inside an object <code>edges</code> in the graphs options object.
- </p>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Default</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"#2B7CE9"</td>
- <td>The default color of a edge.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>dash</td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>
- Object containing default properties for dashed lines.
- Available properties: <code>length</code>, <code>gap</code>,
- <code>altLength</code>.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>dash.altLength</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Default length of the alternated dash in pixels on a dashed line.
- Specifying <code>dash.altLength</code> allows for creating
- a dashed line with a dash-dot style, for example when
- <code>dash.length=10</code> and <code>dash.altLength=5</code>.
- See also the option <code>dahs.length</code>.
- Only applicable when the line style is <code>dash-line</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>dash.length</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>10</td>
- <td>Default length of a dash in pixels on a dashed line.
- Only applicable when the line style is <code>dash-line</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>dash.gap</td>
- <td>number</td>
- <td>5</td>
- <td>Default length of a gap in pixels on a dashed line.
- Only applicable when the line style is <code>dash-line</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>length</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>100</td>
- <td>The default length of a edge.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>style</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"line"</td>
- <td>The default style of a edge.
- Choose from <code>line</code> (default), <code>arrow</code>,
- <code>arrow-center</code>, <code>dash-line</code>.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>width</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>1</td>
- <td>The default width of a edge.</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
-
- <h3 id="Groups_configuration">Groups configuration</h3>
-
- <p>It is possible to specify custom styles for groups of nodes.
- Each node having assigned to this group gets the specified style.
- The options <code>groups</code> is an object containing one or multiple groups,
- identified by a unique string, the groupname.
- </p>
- <p>
- A group can have the following styles:
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- var options = {
- // ...
-
- groups: {
- mygroup: {
- shape: 'circle',
- color: {
- border: 'black',
- background: 'white',
- highlight: {
- border: 'yellow',
- background: 'orange'
- }
- }
- fontColor: 'red',
- fontSize: 18
- }
- // add more groups here
- }
- };
-
- var nodes = [
- {id: 1, label: 'Node 1'}, // will get the default style
- {id: 2, label: 'Node 2', group: 'mygroup'}, // will get the style from 'mygroup'
- // ... more nodes
- ];
- </pre>
-
-
- <p>The following styles are available for groups:</p>
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Default</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color</td>
- <td>String | Object</td>
- <td>Object</td>
- <td>Color of the node</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color.border</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"#2B7CE9"</td>
- <td>Border color of the node</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>color.background</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"#97C2FC"</td>
- <td>Background color of the node</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>color.highlight</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"#D2E5FF"</td>
- <td>Color of the node when selected.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>color.highlight.background</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"#D2E5FF"</td>
- <td>Background color of the node when selected.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>color.highlight.border</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"#D2E5FF"</td>
- <td>Border color of the node when selected.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>image</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Default image for the nodes. Only applicable in combination with
- shape <code>image</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>fontColor</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"black"</td>
- <td>Font color of the node.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>fontFace</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"sans"</td>
- <td>Font name of the node, for example "verdana" or "arial".</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>fontSize</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>14</td>
- <td>Font size for the node in pixels.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>shape</td>
- <td>String</td>
- <td>"ellipse"</td>
- <td>Choose from
- <code>ellipse</code> (default), <code>circle</code>, <code>box</code>,
- <code>database</code>, <code>image</code>, <code>label</code>, <code>dot</code>,
- <code>star</code>, <code>triangle</code>, <code>triangleDown</code>, and <code>square</code>.
- In case of image, a property with name image must be provided, containing
- image urls.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>radius</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>5</td>
- <td>Default radius for the node. Only applicable in combination with
- shapes <code>box</code> and <code>dot</code>.</td>
- </tr>
-
- </table>
-
- <h3 id="Clustering">Clustering</h3>
- <p>
- The graph now supports dynamic clustering of nodes. This allows a user to view a very large dataset (> 50.000 nodes) without
- sacrificing performance. When loading a large dataset, the nodes are clustered initially (this may take a small while) to have a
- responsive visualization to work with. The clustering is both outside-in and inside-out. Outside-in means that nodes with only one
- connection will be contained, or clustered, in the node it is connected to. Inside-out clustering first determines which nodes are hubs.
- Hubs are defined as the nodes with the top 3% highest amount of connections (assuming normal distribution). These hubs then "grow", meaning
- they contain the nodes they are connected to within themselves. The edges that were connected to the nodes that are absorbed will be reconnected to the cluster.
- <br />
- <br />
- A cluster is just a node that has references to the nodes and edges it contains. It has an internal counter to keep track of its size, which is then used
- to calculate the required forces. The contained nodes are removed from the global nodes index, greatly speeding up the system.
- <br />
- <br />
- The clustering has the following user-configurable settings. The default values have been tested with the Graph examples and work well.
- The default state for clustering is <b>off</b>.
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint">
- // These variables must be defined in an options object named clustering.
- </pre>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Default</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>enabled</td>
- <td>Boolean</td>
- <td>false</td>
- <td>On/off switch for clustering. It is assumed clustering is enabled in the descriptions below.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>initialMaxNumberOfNodes</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>100</td>
- <td>If the initial amount of nodes is larger than this value, clustering starts until the total number of nodes is less than this value.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>absoluteMaxNumberOfNodes</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>500</td>
- <td>While zooming in and out, clusters can open up. Once there are more than <code>absoluteMaxNumberOfNodes</code> nodes,
- clustering starts until <code>reduceToMaxNumberOfNodes</code> nodes are left. This is done to ensure performance is continuously fluid.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>reduceToMaxNumberOfNodes</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>300</td>
- <td>While zooming in and out, clusters can open up. Once there are more than <code>absoluteMaxNumberOfNodes</code> nodes,
- clustering starts until <code>reduceToMaxNumberOfNodes</code> nodes are left. This is done to ensure performance is continiously fluid.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>chainThreshold</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>0.4</td>
- <td>Because of the clustering methods used, long chains of nodes can be formed. To reduce these chains, this threshold is used.
- A <code>chainThreshold</code> of 0.4 means that no more than 40% of all nodes are allowed to be a chain node (two connections).
- If there are more, they are clustered together.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>clusterEdgeThreshold</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>20</td>
- <td>This is the absolute edge length threshold in pixels. If the edge is smaller on screen (that means zooming out reduces this length)
- the node will be clustered. This is triggered when zooming out.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>sectorThreshold</td>
- <td>Integer</td>
- <td>50</td>
- <td>If a cluster larger than <code>sectorThreshold</code> is opened, a seperate instance called a sector, will be created. All the simulation of
- nodes outside of this instance will be paused. This is to maintain performance and clarity when examining large clusters.
- A sector is collapsed when zooming out far enough. Also, when opening a cluster, if this cluster is smaller than this value, it is fully unpacked.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>screenSizeThreshold</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>0.2</td>
- <td>When zooming in, the clusters become bigger. A <code>screenSizeThreshold</code> of 0.2 means that if the width or height of this cluster
- becomes bigger than 20% of the width or height of the canvas, the cluster is opened. If a sector has been created, if the sector is smaller than
- 20%, we collapse this sector.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>fontSizeMultiplier</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>4.0</td>
- <td>This parameter denotes the increase in fontSize of the cluster when a single node is added to it.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>forceAmplification</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>0.6</td>
- <td>This factor is used to calculate the increase of the repulsive force of a cluster. It is calculated by the following
- formula: <code>repulsingForce *= 1 + (clusterSize * forceAmplification)</code>.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>distanceAmplification</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>0.2</td>
- <td>This factor is used to calculate the increase in effective range of the repulsive force of the cluster.
- A larger cluster has a longer range. It is calculated by the following
- formula: <code>minDistance *= 1 + (clusterSize * distanceAmplification)</code>.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>edgeGrowth</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>11</td>
- <td>This factor determines the elongation of edges connected to a cluster.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>clusterSizeWidthFactor</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>10</td>
- <td>This factor determines how much the width of a cluster increases in pixels per added node.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>clusterSizeHeightFactor</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>10</td>
- <td>This factor determines how much the height of a cluster increases in pixels per added node.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>clusterSizeRadiusFactor</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>10</td>
- <td>This factor determines how much the radius of a cluster increases in pixels per added node.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>activeAreaBoxSize</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>100</td>
- <td>Imagine a square with an edge length of <code>activeAreaBoxSize</code> pixels around your cursor.
- If a cluster is in this box as you zoom in, the cluster can be opened in a seperate sector.
- This is regardless of the zoom level.</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
-
- <h2 id="Navigation_controls">Navigation controls</h2>
- <p>
- Graph has a menu with navigation controls, which is disabled by default.
- It can be configured with the following settings.
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint">
- // These variables must be defined in an options object named navigationUI.
- // If a variable is not supplied, the default value is used.
- var options: {
- navigationUI: {
- enabled: false,
- initiallyVisible: true,
- enableToggling: true,
- iconPath: this._getIconURL() // automatic loading of the default icons
- },
- }
- </pre>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Default</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>enabled</td>
- <td>Boolean</td>
- <td>false</td>
- <td>On/off switch for the navigation UI elements.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>initiallyVisible</td>
- <td>Boolean</td>
- <td>true</td>
- <td>The UI elements can be toggled by pressing the "u" key. If <code>initiallyVisible</code> is false, the UI is hidden
- until "u" is pressed on the keyboard.
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>enableToggling</td>
- <td>Boolean</td>
- <td>true</td>
- <td>Enable or disable the option to press "u" to toggle the UI elements. If the UI is initially hidden and the toggling is off, the UI cannot be used!</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>iconPath</td>
- <td>string</td>
- <td>[path to vis.js]/UI_icons/</td>
- <td>The path to the icon images can be defined here. If custom icons are used, they have to have the same filename as the ones originally packaged with vis.js.</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
-
- <h3 id="Keyboard_navigation">Keyboard navigation</h3>
- <p>
- The graph can be navigated using shortcut keys.
- It can be configured with the following user-configurable settings.
- The default state for the keyboard navigation is <b>off</b>. The predefined keys can be found in the <a href="../examples/graph/20_UI_example.html">UI example.</a>
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint">
- // These variables must be defined in an options object named keyboardNavigation.
- // If a variable is not supplied, the default value is used
- var options: {
- keyboardNavigation: {
- enabled: false,
- xMovementSpeed: 10,
- yMovementSpeed: 10,
- zoomMovementSpeed: 0.02
- }
- }
- </pre>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Name</th>
- <th>Type</th>
- <th>Default</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>enabled</td>
- <td>Boolean</td>
- <td>false</td>
- <td>On/off switch for the keyboard navigation.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>xMovementSpeed</td>
- <td>Number</td>
- <td>10</td>
- <td>This defines the speed of the camera movement in the x direction when using the keyboard navigation.
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>yMovementSpeed</td>
- <td>Boolean</td>
- <td>10</td>
- <td>This defines the speed of the camera movement in the y direction when using the keyboard navigation.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>zoomMovementSpeed</td>
- <td>string</td>
- <td>0.02</td>
- <td>This defines the zoomspeed when using the keyboard navigation.</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
-
- <h2 id="Methods">Methods</h2>
- <p>
- Graph supports the following methods.
- </p>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>Method</th>
- <th>Return Type</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>setData(data,[disableStart])</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Loads data. Parameter <code>data</code> is an object containing
- nodes, edges, and options. Parameters nodes, edges are an Array.
- Options is a name-value map and is optional. Parameter <code>disableStart</code> is
- an optional Boolean and can disable the start of the simulation that would begin at the end
- of this function by default.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>setOptions(options)</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Set options for the graph. The available options are described in
- the section <a href="#Configuration_options">Configuration Options</a>.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>getSelection()</td>
- <td>Array of ids</td>
- <td>Returns an array with the ids of the selected nodes.
- Returns an empty array if no nodes are selected.
- The selections are not ordered.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>redraw()</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Redraw the graph. Useful when the layout of the webpage changed.</td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>setSelection(selection)</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Select nodes.
- <code>selection</code> is an array with ids of nodes to be selected.
- The array <code>selection</code> can contain zero or multiple ids.
- Example usage: <code>graph.setSelection([3, 5]);</code> will select
- nodes with id 3 and 5.
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>setSize(width, height)</td>
- <td>none</td>
- <td>Parameters <code>width</code> and <code>height</code> are strings,
- containing a new size for the visualization. Size can be provided in pixels
- or in percentages.</td>
- </tr>
-
- </table>
-
- <h2 id="Events">Events</h2>
- <p>
- Graph fires events after one or multiple nodes are selected.
- The event can be catched by creating a listener.
- </p>
-
- <p>
- Here an example on how to catch a <code>select</code> event.
- </p>
-
- <pre class="prettyprint lang-js">
- function onSelect() {
- alert('selected nodes: ' + graph.getSelection());
- }
-
- vis.events.addListener(graph, 'select', onSelect);
- </pre>
-
- <p>
- The following events are available.
- </p>
-
- <table>
- <tr>
- <th>name</th>
- <th>Description</th>
- <th>Properties</th>
- </tr>
-
- <tr>
- <td>select</td>
- <td>Fired after the user selects or unselects a node by clicking it,
- or when selecting a number of nodes by dragging a selection area
- around them. Not fired when the method <code>setSelection</code>
- is executed. The ids of the selected nodes can be retrieved via the
- method <code>getSelection</code>.
- </td>
- <td>none</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
-
-
- <h2 id="Data_policy">Data policy</h2>
- <p>
- All code and data is processed and rendered in the browser.
- No data is sent to any server.
- </p>
-
- </div>
- </body>
- </html>
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