You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
614 lines
24 KiB
614 lines
24 KiB
% ****** Start of file sorsamp.tex ******
|
|
%
|
|
% This file is part of the AIP files in the AIP distribution for REVTeX 4.
|
|
% Version 4.2a of REVTeX, December 2014
|
|
%
|
|
% Copyright (c) 2014 American Institute of Physics.
|
|
%
|
|
% See the AIP README file for restrictions and more information.
|
|
%
|
|
% TeX'ing this file requires that you have AMS-LaTeX 2.0 installed
|
|
% as well as the rest of the prerequisites for REVTeX 4.2
|
|
%
|
|
% It also requires running BibTeX. The commands are as follows:
|
|
%
|
|
% 1) latex sorsamp
|
|
% 2) bibtex sorsamp
|
|
% 3) latex sorsamp
|
|
% 4) latex sorsamp
|
|
%
|
|
% Use this file as a source of example code for your aip document.
|
|
% Use the file aiptemplate.tex as a template for your document.
|
|
\documentclass[%
|
|
sor,
|
|
%aip,
|
|
%twoside,
|
|
%groupedaddress,
|
|
%jmp,
|
|
jor,
|
|
amsmath,amssymb,
|
|
%preprint,%
|
|
reprint,%
|
|
%author-year,%
|
|
%author-numerical,%
|
|
]{revtex4-2}
|
|
|
|
\usepackage{graphicx}% Include figure files
|
|
\usepackage{dcolumn}% Align table columns on decimal point
|
|
\usepackage{bm}% bold math
|
|
%\usepackage[mathlines]{lineno}% Enable numbering of text and display math
|
|
%\linenumbers\relax % Commence numbering lines
|
|
|
|
\begin{document}
|
|
|
|
\preprint{AIP/123-QED}
|
|
|
|
\title[Sample title]{Sample Title:\\with Forced Linebreak\footnote{Error!}}% Force line breaks with \\
|
|
\thanks{Footnote to title of article.}
|
|
|
|
\author{A. Author}
|
|
\altaffiliation[Also at ]{Physics Department, XYZ University.}%Lines break automatically or can be forced with \\
|
|
\author{B. Author}%
|
|
\email{Second.Author@institution.edu.}
|
|
\affiliation{
|
|
Authors' institution and/or address%\\This line break forced with \textbackslash\textbackslash
|
|
}%
|
|
|
|
\author{C. Author}
|
|
\homepage{http://www.Second.institution.edu/~Charlie.Author.}
|
|
\affiliation{%
|
|
Second institution and/or address%\\This line break forced% with \\
|
|
}%
|
|
|
|
\date{\today}% It is always \today, today,
|
|
% but any date may be explicitly specified
|
|
|
|
\begin{abstract}
|
|
An article usually includes an abstract, a concise summary of the work
|
|
covered at length in the main body of the article. It is used for
|
|
secondary publications and for information retrieval purposes.
|
|
%
|
|
\end{abstract}
|
|
|
|
\keywords{Suggested keywords}%Use showkeys class option if keyword
|
|
%display desired
|
|
\maketitle
|
|
|
|
\begin{quotation}
|
|
The ``lead paragraph'' is encapsulated with the \LaTeX\
|
|
\verb+quotation+ environment and is formatted as a single paragraph before the first section heading.
|
|
(The \verb+quotation+ environment reverts to its usual meaning after the first sectioning command.)
|
|
Note that numbered references are allowed in the lead paragraph.
|
|
%
|
|
The lead paragraph will only be found in an article being prepared for the journal \textit{Chaos}.
|
|
\end{quotation}
|
|
|
|
\section{\label{sec:level1}First-level heading:\protect\\ The line
|
|
break was forced \lowercase{via} \textbackslash\textbackslash}
|
|
|
|
This sample document demonstrates proper use of REV\TeX~4.2 (and
|
|
\LaTeXe) in manuscripts prepared for submission to AIP
|
|
journals. Further information can be found in the documentation included in the distribution or available at
|
|
\url{http://authors.aip.org} and in the documentation for
|
|
REV\TeX~4.2 itself.
|
|
|
|
When commands are referred to in this example file, they are always
|
|
shown with their required arguments, using normal \TeX{} format. In
|
|
this format, \verb+#1+, \verb+#2+, etc. stand for required
|
|
author-supplied arguments to commands. For example, in
|
|
\verb+\section{#1}+ the \verb+#1+ stands for the title text of the
|
|
author's section heading, and in \verb+\title{#1}+ the \verb+#1+
|
|
stands for the title text of the paper.
|
|
|
|
Line breaks in section headings at all levels can be introduced using
|
|
\textbackslash\textbackslash. A blank input line tells \TeX\ that the
|
|
paragraph has ended.
|
|
|
|
\subsection{\label{sec:level2}Second-level heading: Formatting}
|
|
|
|
This file may be formatted in both the \texttt{preprint} (the default) and
|
|
\texttt{reprint} styles; the latter format may be used to
|
|
mimic final journal output. Either format may be used for submission
|
|
purposes; however, for peer review and production, AIP will format the
|
|
article using the \texttt{preprint} class option. Hence, it is
|
|
essential that authors check that their manuscripts format acceptably
|
|
under \texttt{preprint}. Manuscripts submitted to AIP that do not
|
|
format correctly under the \texttt{preprint} option may be delayed in
|
|
both the editorial and production processes.
|
|
|
|
The \texttt{widetext} environment will make the text the width of the
|
|
full page, as on page~\pageref{eq:wideeq}. (Note the use the
|
|
\verb+\pageref{#1}+ to get the page number right automatically.) The
|
|
width-changing commands only take effect in \texttt{twocolumn}
|
|
formatting. It has no effect if \texttt{preprint} formatting is chosen
|
|
instead.
|
|
|
|
\subsubsection{\label{sec:level3}Third-level heading: Citations and Footnotes}
|
|
|
|
Citations in text refer to entries in the Bibliography;
|
|
they use the commands \verb+\cite{#1}+ or \verb+\onlinecite{#1}+.
|
|
Because REV\TeX\ uses the \verb+natbib+ package of Patrick Daly,
|
|
its entire repertoire of commands are available in your document;
|
|
see the \verb+natbib+ documentation for further details.
|
|
The argument of \verb+\cite+ is a comma-separated list of \emph{keys};
|
|
a key may consist of letters and numerals.
|
|
|
|
By default, citations are numerical; \cite{feyn54} author-year citations are an option.
|
|
To give a textual citation, use \verb+\onlinecite{#1}+: (Refs.~\onlinecite{witten2001,epr,Bire82}).
|
|
REV\TeX\ ``collapses'' lists of consecutive numerical citations when appropriate.
|
|
REV\TeX\ provides the ability to properly punctuate textual citations in author-year style;
|
|
this facility works correctly with numerical citations only with \texttt{natbib}'s compress option turned off.
|
|
To illustrate, we cite several together \cite{feyn54,witten2001,epr,Berman1983},
|
|
and once again (Refs.~\onlinecite{epr,feyn54,Bire82,Berman1983}).
|
|
Note that, when numerical citations are used, the references were sorted into the same order they appear in the bibliography.
|
|
|
|
A reference within the bibliography is specified with a \verb+\bibitem{#1}+ command,
|
|
where the argument is the citation key mentioned above.
|
|
\verb+\bibitem{#1}+ commands may be crafted by hand or, preferably,
|
|
generated by using Bib\TeX.
|
|
The AIP styles for REV\TeX~4 include Bib\TeX\ style files
|
|
\verb+aipnum.bst+ and \verb+aipauth.bst+, appropriate for
|
|
numbered and author-year bibliographies,
|
|
respectively.
|
|
REV\TeX~4 will automatically choose the style appropriate for
|
|
the document's selected class options: the default is numerical, and
|
|
you obtain the author-year style by specifying a class option of \verb+author-year+.
|
|
|
|
This sample file demonstrates a simple use of Bib\TeX\
|
|
via a \verb+\bibliography+ command referencing the \verb+sorsamp.bib+ file.
|
|
Running Bib\TeX\ (in this case \texttt{bibtex
|
|
sorsamp}) after the first pass of \LaTeX\ produces the file
|
|
\verb+sorsamp.bbl+ which contains the automatically formatted
|
|
\verb+\bibitem+ commands (including extra markup information via
|
|
\verb+\bibinfo+ commands). If not using Bib\TeX, the
|
|
\verb+thebibiliography+ environment should be used instead.
|
|
|
|
\paragraph{Fourth-level heading is run in.}%
|
|
Footnotes are produced using the \verb+\footnote{#1}+ command.
|
|
Numerical style citations put footnotes into the
|
|
bibliography\footnote{Automatically placing footnotes into the bibliography requires using BibTeX to compile the bibliography.}.
|
|
Author-year and numerical author-year citation styles (each for its own reason) cannot use this method.
|
|
Note: due to the method used to place footnotes in the bibliography, \emph{you
|
|
must re-run BibTeX every time you change any of your document's
|
|
footnotes}.
|
|
|
|
\section{Math and Equations}
|
|
Inline math may be typeset using the \verb+$+ delimiters. Bold math
|
|
symbols may be achieved using the \verb+bm+ package and the
|
|
\verb+\bm{#1}+ command it supplies. For instance, a bold $\alpha$ can
|
|
be typeset as \verb+$\bm{\alpha}$+ giving $\bm{\alpha}$. Fraktur and
|
|
Blackboard (or open face or double struck) characters should be
|
|
typeset using the \verb+\mathfrak{#1}+ and \verb+\mathbb{#1}+ commands
|
|
respectively. Both are supplied by the \texttt{amssymb} package. For
|
|
example, \verb+$\mathbb{R}$+ gives $\mathbb{R}$ and
|
|
\verb+$\mathfrak{G}$+ gives $\mathfrak{G}$
|
|
|
|
In \LaTeX\ there are many different ways to display equations, and a
|
|
few preferred ways are noted below. Displayed math will center by
|
|
default. Use the class option \verb+fleqn+ to flush equations left.
|
|
|
|
Below we have numbered single-line equations, the most common kind:
|
|
\begin{eqnarray}
|
|
\chi_+(p)\alt{\bf [}2|{\bf p}|(|{\bf p}|+p_z){\bf ]}^{-1/2}
|
|
\left(
|
|
\begin{array}{c}
|
|
|{\bf p}|+p_z\\
|
|
px+ip_y
|
|
\end{array}\right)\;,
|
|
\\
|
|
\left\{%
|
|
\openone234567890abc123\alpha\beta\gamma\delta1234556\alpha\beta
|
|
\frac{1\sum^{a}_{b}}{A^2}%
|
|
\right\}%
|
|
\label{eq:one}.
|
|
\end{eqnarray}
|
|
Note the open one in Eq.~(\ref{eq:one}).
|
|
|
|
Not all numbered equations will fit within a narrow column this
|
|
way. The equation number will move down automatically if it cannot fit
|
|
on the same line with a one-line equation:
|
|
\begin{equation}
|
|
\left\{
|
|
ab12345678abc123456abcdef\alpha\beta\gamma\delta1234556\alpha\beta
|
|
\frac{1\sum^{a}_{b}}{A^2}%
|
|
\right\}.
|
|
\end{equation}
|
|
|
|
When the \verb+\label{#1}+ command is used [cf. input for
|
|
Eq.~(\ref{eq:one})], the equation can be referred to in text without
|
|
knowing the equation number that \TeX\ will assign to it. Just
|
|
use \verb+\ref{#1}+, where \verb+#1+ is the same name that used in
|
|
the \verb+\label{#1}+ command.
|
|
|
|
Unnumbered single-line equations can be typeset
|
|
using the \verb+\[+, \verb+\]+ format:
|
|
\[g^+g^+ \rightarrow g^+g^+g^+g^+ \dots ~,~~q^+q^+\rightarrow
|
|
q^+g^+g^+ \dots ~. \]
|
|
|
|
\subsection{Multiline equations}
|
|
|
|
Multiline equations are obtained by using the \verb+eqnarray+
|
|
environment. Use the \verb+\nonumber+ command at the end of each line
|
|
to avoid assigning a number:
|
|
\begin{eqnarray}
|
|
{\cal M}=&&ig_Z^2(4E_1E_2)^{1/2}(l_i^2)^{-1}
|
|
\delta_{\sigma_1,-\sigma_2}
|
|
(g_{\sigma_2}^e)^2\chi_{-\sigma_2}(p_2)\nonumber\\
|
|
&&\times
|
|
[\epsilon_jl_i\epsilon_i]_{\sigma_1}\chi_{\sigma_1}(p_1),
|
|
\end{eqnarray}
|
|
\begin{eqnarray}
|
|
\sum \vert M^{\text{viol}}_g \vert ^2&=&g^{2n-4}_S(Q^2)~N^{n-2}
|
|
(N^2-1)\nonumber \\
|
|
& &\times \left( \sum_{i<j}\right)
|
|
\sum_{\text{perm}}
|
|
\frac{1}{S_{12}}
|
|
\frac{1}{S_{12}}
|
|
\sum_\tau c^f_\tau~.
|
|
\end{eqnarray}
|
|
\textbf{Note:} Do not use \verb+\label{#1}+ on a line of a multiline
|
|
equation if \verb+\nonumber+ is also used on that line. Incorrect
|
|
cross-referencing will result. Notice the use \verb+\text{#1}+ for
|
|
using a Roman font within a math environment.
|
|
|
|
To set a multiline equation without \emph{any} equation
|
|
numbers, use the \verb+\begin{eqnarray*}+,
|
|
\verb+\end{eqnarray*}+ format:
|
|
\begin{eqnarray*}
|
|
\sum \vert M^{\text{viol}}_g \vert ^2&=&g^{2n-4}_S(Q^2)~N^{n-2}
|
|
(N^2-1)\\
|
|
& &\times \left( \sum_{i<j}\right)
|
|
\left(
|
|
\sum_{\text{perm}}\frac{1}{S_{12}S_{23}S_{n1}}
|
|
\right)
|
|
\frac{1}{S_{12}}~.
|
|
\end{eqnarray*}
|
|
To obtain numbers not normally produced by the automatic numbering,
|
|
use the \verb+\tag{#1}+ command, where \verb+#1+ is the desired
|
|
equation number. For example, to get an equation number of
|
|
(\ref{eq:mynum}),
|
|
\begin{equation}
|
|
g^+g^+ \rightarrow g^+g^+g^+g^+ \dots ~,~~q^+q^+\rightarrow
|
|
q^+g^+g^+ \dots ~. \tag{2.6$'$}\label{eq:mynum}
|
|
\end{equation}
|
|
|
|
A few notes on \verb=\tag{#1}=. \verb+\tag{#1}+ requires
|
|
\texttt{amsmath}. The \verb+\tag{#1}+ must come before the
|
|
\verb+\label{#1}+, if any. The numbering set with \verb+\tag{#1}+ is
|
|
\textit{transparent} to the automatic numbering in REV\TeX{};
|
|
therefore, the number must be known ahead of time, and it must be
|
|
manually adjusted if other equations are added. \verb+\tag{#1}+ works
|
|
with both single-line and multiline equations. \verb+\tag{#1}+ should
|
|
only be used in exceptional case - do not use it to number all
|
|
equations in a paper.
|
|
|
|
Enclosing single-line and multiline equations in
|
|
\verb+\begin{subequations}+ and \verb+\end{subequations}+ will produce
|
|
a set of equations that are ``numbered'' with letters, as shown in
|
|
Eqs.~(\ref{subeq:1}) and (\ref{subeq:2}) below:
|
|
\begin{subequations}
|
|
\label{eq:whole}
|
|
\begin{equation}
|
|
\left\{
|
|
abc123456abcdef\alpha\beta\gamma\delta1234556\alpha\beta
|
|
\frac{1\sum^{a}_{b}}{A^2}
|
|
\right\},\label{subeq:1}
|
|
\end{equation}
|
|
\begin{eqnarray}
|
|
{\cal M}=&&ig_Z^2(4E_1E_2)^{1/2}(l_i^2)^{-1}
|
|
(g_{\sigma_2}^e)^2\chi_{-\sigma_2}(p_2)\nonumber\\
|
|
&&\times
|
|
[\epsilon_i]_{\sigma_1}\chi_{\sigma_1}(p_1).\label{subeq:2}
|
|
\end{eqnarray}
|
|
\end{subequations}
|
|
Putting a \verb+\label{#1}+ command right after the
|
|
\verb+\begin{subequations}+, allows one to
|
|
reference all the equations in a subequations environment. For
|
|
example, the equations in the preceding subequations environment were
|
|
Eqs.~(\ref{eq:whole}).
|
|
|
|
\subsubsection{Wide equations}
|
|
The equation that follows is set in a wide format, i.e., it spans
|
|
across the full page. The wide format is reserved for long equations
|
|
that cannot be easily broken into four lines or less:
|
|
\begin{widetext}
|
|
\begin{equation}
|
|
{\cal R}^{(\text{d})}=
|
|
g_{\sigma_2}^e
|
|
\left(
|
|
\frac{[\Gamma^Z(3,21)]_{\sigma_1}}{Q_{12}^2-M_W^2}
|
|
+\frac{[\Gamma^Z(13,2)]_{\sigma_1}}{Q_{13}^2-M_W^2}
|
|
\right)
|
|
+ x_WQ_e
|
|
\left(
|
|
\frac{[\Gamma^\gamma(3,21)]_{\sigma_1}}{Q_{12}^2-M_W^2}
|
|
+\frac{[\Gamma^\gamma(13,2)]_{\sigma_1}}{Q_{13}^2-M_W^2}
|
|
\right)\;. \label{eq:wideeq}
|
|
\end{equation}
|
|
\end{widetext}
|
|
This is typed to show the output is in wide format.
|
|
(Since there is no input line between \verb+\equation+ and
|
|
this paragraph, there is no paragraph indent for this paragraph.)
|
|
\section{Cross-referencing}
|
|
REV\TeX{} will automatically number sections, equations, figure
|
|
captions, and tables. In order to reference them in text, use the
|
|
\verb+\label{#1}+ and \verb+\ref{#1}+ commands. To reference a
|
|
particular page, use the \verb+\pageref{#1}+ command.
|
|
|
|
The \verb+\label{#1}+ should appear in a section heading, within an
|
|
equation, or in a table or figure caption. The \verb+\ref{#1}+ command
|
|
is used in the text where the citation is to be displayed. Some
|
|
examples: Section~\ref{sec:level1} on page~\pageref{sec:level1},
|
|
Table~\ref{tab:table1},%
|
|
\begin{table}
|
|
\caption{\label{tab:table1}This is a narrow table which fits into a
|
|
text column when using \texttt{twocolumn} formatting. Note that
|
|
REV\TeX~4 adjusts the intercolumn spacing so that the table fills the
|
|
entire width of the column. Table captions are numbered
|
|
automatically. This table illustrates left-aligned, centered, and
|
|
right-aligned columns. }
|
|
\begin{ruledtabular}
|
|
\begin{tabular}{lcr}
|
|
Left\footnote{Note a.}&Centered\footnote{Note b.}&Right\\
|
|
\hline
|
|
1 & 2 & 3\\
|
|
10 & 20 & 30\\
|
|
100 & 200 & 300\\
|
|
\end{tabular}
|
|
\end{ruledtabular}
|
|
\end{table}
|
|
and Fig.~\ref{fig:epsart}.
|
|
|
|
\section{Figures and Tables}
|
|
Figures and tables are typically ``floats''; \LaTeX\ determines their
|
|
final position via placement rules.
|
|
\LaTeX\ isn't always successful in automatically placing floats where you wish them.
|
|
|
|
Figures are marked up with the \texttt{figure} environment, the content of which
|
|
imports the image (\verb+\includegraphics+) followed by the figure caption (\verb+\caption+).
|
|
The argument of the latter command should itself contain a \verb+\label+ command if you
|
|
wish to refer to your figure with \verb+\ref+.
|
|
|
|
Import your image using either the \texttt{graphics} or
|
|
\texttt{graphix} packages. These packages both define the
|
|
\verb+\includegraphics{#1}+ command, but they differ in the optional
|
|
arguments for specifying the orientation, scaling, and translation of the figure.
|
|
Fig.~\ref{fig:epsart}%
|
|
\begin{figure}
|
|
\includegraphics{fig_1}% Here is how to import EPS art
|
|
\caption{\label{fig:epsart} A figure caption. The figure captions are
|
|
automatically numbered.}
|
|
\end{figure}
|
|
is small enough to fit in a single column, while
|
|
Fig.~\ref{fig:wide}%
|
|
\begin{figure*}
|
|
\includegraphics{fig_2}% Here is how to import EPS art
|
|
\caption{\label{fig:wide}Use the \texttt{figure*} environment to get a wide
|
|
figure, spanning the page in \texttt{twocolumn} formatting.}
|
|
\end{figure*}
|
|
is too wide for a single column,
|
|
so instead the \texttt{figure*} environment has been used.
|
|
|
|
The analog of the \texttt{figure} environment is \texttt{table}, which uses
|
|
the same \verb+\caption+ command.
|
|
However, you should type your caption command first within the \texttt{table},
|
|
instead of last as you did for \texttt{figure}.
|
|
|
|
The heart of any table is the \texttt{tabular} environment,
|
|
which represents the table content as a (vertical) sequence of table rows,
|
|
each containing a (horizontal) sequence of table cells.
|
|
Cells are separated by the \verb+&+ character;
|
|
the row terminates with \verb+\\+.
|
|
The required argument for the \texttt{tabular} environment
|
|
specifies how data are displayed in each of the columns.
|
|
For instance, a column
|
|
may be centered (\verb+c+), left-justified (\verb+l+), right-justified (\verb+r+),
|
|
or aligned on a decimal point (\verb+d+).
|
|
(Table~\ref{tab:table4}%
|
|
\begin{table}
|
|
\caption{\label{tab:table4}Numbers in columns Three--Five have been
|
|
aligned by using the ``d'' column specifier (requires the
|
|
\texttt{dcolumn} package).
|
|
Non-numeric entries (those entries without
|
|
a ``.'') in a ``d'' column are aligned on the decimal point.
|
|
Use the
|
|
``D'' specifier for more complex layouts. }
|
|
\begin{ruledtabular}
|
|
\begin{tabular}{ccddd}
|
|
One&Two&\mbox{Three}&\mbox{Four}&\mbox{Five}\\
|
|
\hline
|
|
one&two&\mbox{three}&\mbox{four}&\mbox{five}\\
|
|
He&2& 2.77234 & 45672. & 0.69 \\
|
|
C\footnote{Some tables require footnotes.}
|
|
&C\footnote{Some tables need more than one footnote.}
|
|
& 12537.64 & 37.66345 & 86.37 \\
|
|
\end{tabular}
|
|
\end{ruledtabular}
|
|
\end{table}
|
|
illustrates the use of decimal column alignment.)
|
|
|
|
Extra column-spacing may be be specified as well, although
|
|
REV\TeX~4 sets this spacing so that the columns fill the width of the
|
|
table.
|
|
Horizontal rules are typeset using the \verb+\hline+
|
|
command.
|
|
The doubled (or Scotch) rules that appear at the top and
|
|
bottom of a table can be achieved by enclosing the \texttt{tabular}
|
|
environment within a \texttt{ruledtabular} environment.
|
|
Rows whose columns span multiple columns can be typeset using \LaTeX's
|
|
\verb+\multicolumn{#1}{#2}{#3}+ command
|
|
(for example, see the first row of Table~\ref{tab:table3}).%
|
|
\begin{table*}
|
|
\caption{\label{tab:table3}This is a wide table that spans the page
|
|
width in \texttt{twocolumn} mode. It is formatted using the
|
|
\texttt{table*} environment. It also demonstrates the use of
|
|
\textbackslash\texttt{multicolumn} in rows with entries that span
|
|
more than one column.}
|
|
\begin{ruledtabular}
|
|
\begin{tabular}{ccccc}
|
|
&\multicolumn{2}{c}{$D_{4h}^1$}&\multicolumn{2}{c}{$D_{4h}^5$}\\
|
|
Ion&1st alternative&2nd alternative&lst alternative
|
|
&2nd alternative\\ \hline
|
|
K&$(2e)+(2f)$&$(4i)$ &$(2c)+(2d)$&$(4f)$ \\
|
|
Mn&$(2g)$\footnote{The $z$ parameter of these positions is $z\sim\frac{1}{4}$.}
|
|
&$(a)+(b)+(c)+(d)$&$(4e)$&$(2a)+(2b)$\\
|
|
Cl&$(a)+(b)+(c)+(d)$&$(2g)$\footnote{This is a footnote in a table that spans the full page
|
|
width in \texttt{twocolumn} mode. It is supposed to set on the full width of the page, just as the caption does. }
|
|
&$(4e)^{\text{a}}$\\
|
|
He&$(8r)^{\text{a}}$&$(4j)^{\text{a}}$&$(4g)^{\text{a}}$\\
|
|
Ag& &$(4k)^{\text{a}}$& &$(4h)^{\text{a}}$\\
|
|
\end{tabular}
|
|
\end{ruledtabular}
|
|
\end{table*}
|
|
|
|
The tables in this document illustrate various effects.
|
|
Tables that fit in a narrow column are contained in a \texttt{table}
|
|
environment.
|
|
Table~\ref{tab:table3} is a wide table, therefore set with the
|
|
\texttt{table*} environment.
|
|
Lengthy tables may need to break across pages.
|
|
A simple way to allow this is to specify
|
|
the \verb+[H]+ float placement on the \texttt{table} or
|
|
\texttt{table*} environment.
|
|
Alternatively, using the standard \LaTeXe\ package \texttt{longtable}
|
|
gives more control over how tables break and allows headers and footers
|
|
to be specified for each page of the table.
|
|
An example of the use of \texttt{longtable} can be found
|
|
in the file \texttt{summary.tex} that is included with the REV\TeX~4
|
|
distribution.
|
|
|
|
There are two methods for setting footnotes within a table (these
|
|
footnotes will be displayed directly below the table rather than at
|
|
the bottom of the page or in the bibliography).
|
|
The easiest
|
|
and preferred method is just to use the \verb+\footnote{#1}+
|
|
command. This will automatically enumerate the footnotes with
|
|
lowercase roman letters.
|
|
However, it is sometimes necessary to have
|
|
multiple entries in the table share the same footnote.
|
|
In this case,
|
|
create the footnotes using
|
|
\verb+\footnotemark[#1]+ and \verb+\footnotetext[#1]{#2}+.
|
|
\texttt{\#1} is a numeric value.
|
|
Each time the same value for \texttt{\#1} is used,
|
|
the same mark is produced in the table.
|
|
The \verb+\footnotetext[#1]{#2}+ commands are placed after the \texttt{tabular}
|
|
environment.
|
|
Examine the \LaTeX\ source and output for Tables~\ref{tab:table1} and
|
|
\ref{tab:table2}%
|
|
\begin{table}
|
|
\caption{\label{tab:table2}A table with more columns still fits
|
|
properly in a column. Note that several entries share the same
|
|
footnote. Inspect the \LaTeX\ input for this table to see
|
|
exactly how it is done.}
|
|
\begin{ruledtabular}
|
|
\begin{tabular}{cccccccc}
|
|
&$r_c$ (\AA)&$r_0$ (\AA)&$\kappa r_0$&
|
|
&$r_c$ (\AA) &$r_0$ (\AA)&$\kappa r_0$\\
|
|
\hline
|
|
Cu& 0.800 & 14.10 & 2.550 &Sn\footnotemark[1]
|
|
& 0.680 & 1.870 & 3.700 \\
|
|
Ag& 0.990 & 15.90 & 2.710 &Pb\footnotemark[2]
|
|
& 0.450 & 1.930 & 3.760 \\
|
|
Au& 1.150 & 15.90 & 2.710 &Ca\footnotemark[3]
|
|
& 0.750 & 2.170 & 3.560 \\
|
|
Mg& 0.490 & 17.60 & 3.200 &Sr\footnotemark[4]
|
|
& 0.900 & 2.370 & 3.720 \\
|
|
Zn& 0.300 & 15.20 & 2.970 &Li\footnotemark[2]
|
|
& 0.380 & 1.730 & 2.830 \\
|
|
Cd& 0.530 & 17.10 & 3.160 &Na\footnotemark[5]
|
|
& 0.760 & 2.110 & 3.120 \\
|
|
Hg& 0.550 & 17.80 & 3.220 &K\footnotemark[5]
|
|
& 1.120 & 2.620 & 3.480 \\
|
|
Al& 0.230 & 15.80 & 3.240 &Rb\footnotemark[3]
|
|
& 1.330 & 2.800 & 3.590 \\
|
|
Ga& 0.310 & 16.70 & 3.330 &Cs\footnotemark[4]
|
|
& 1.420 & 3.030 & 3.740 \\
|
|
In& 0.460 & 18.40 & 3.500 &Ba\footnotemark[5]
|
|
& 0.960 & 2.460 & 3.780 \\
|
|
Tl& 0.480 & 18.90 & 3.550 & & & & \\
|
|
\end{tabular}
|
|
\end{ruledtabular}
|
|
\footnotetext[1]{Here's the first, from Ref.~\onlinecite{feyn54}.}
|
|
\footnotetext[2]{Here's the second.}
|
|
\footnotetext[3]{Here's the third.}
|
|
\footnotetext[4]{Here's the fourth.}
|
|
\footnotetext[5]{And etc.}
|
|
\end{table}
|
|
for an illustration.
|
|
|
|
All AIP journals require that the initial citation of
|
|
figures or tables be in numerical order.
|
|
\LaTeX's automatic numbering of floats is your friend here:
|
|
just put each \texttt{figure} environment immediately following
|
|
its first reference (\verb+\ref+), as we have done in this example file.
|
|
|
|
\begin{acknowledgments}
|
|
We wish to acknowledge the support of the author community in using
|
|
REV\TeX{}, offering suggestions and encouragement, testing new versions,
|
|
\dots.
|
|
\end{acknowledgments}
|
|
|
|
\appendix
|
|
|
|
\section{Appendixes}
|
|
|
|
To start the appendixes, use the \verb+\appendix+ command.
|
|
This signals that all following section commands refer to appendixes
|
|
instead of regular sections. Therefore, the \verb+\appendix+ command
|
|
should be used only once---to set up the section commands to act as
|
|
appendixes. Thereafter normal section commands are used. The heading
|
|
for a section can be left empty. For example,
|
|
\begin{verbatim}
|
|
\appendix
|
|
\section{}
|
|
\end{verbatim}
|
|
will produce an appendix heading that says ``APPENDIX A'' and
|
|
\begin{verbatim}
|
|
\appendix
|
|
\section{Background}
|
|
\end{verbatim}
|
|
will produce an appendix heading that says ``APPENDIX A: BACKGROUND''
|
|
(note that the colon is set automatically).
|
|
|
|
If there is only one appendix, then the letter ``A'' should not
|
|
appear. This is suppressed by using the star version of the appendix
|
|
command (\verb+\appendix*+ in the place of \verb+\appendix+).
|
|
|
|
\section{A little more on appendixes}
|
|
|
|
Observe that this appendix was started by using
|
|
\begin{verbatim}
|
|
\section{A little more on appendixes}
|
|
\end{verbatim}
|
|
|
|
Note the equation number in an appendix:
|
|
\begin{equation}
|
|
E=mc^2.
|
|
\end{equation}
|
|
|
|
\subsection{\label{app:subsec}A subsection in an appendix}
|
|
|
|
You can use a subsection or subsubsection in an appendix. Note the
|
|
numbering: we are now in Appendix~\ref{app:subsec}.
|
|
|
|
\subsubsection{\label{app:subsubsec}A subsubsection in an appendix}
|
|
Note the equation numbers in this appendix, produced with the
|
|
subequations environment:
|
|
\begin{subequations}
|
|
\begin{eqnarray}
|
|
E&=&mc, \label{appa}
|
|
\\
|
|
E&=&mc^2, \label{appb}
|
|
\\
|
|
E&\agt& mc^3. \label{appc}
|
|
\end{eqnarray}
|
|
\end{subequations}
|
|
They turn out to be Eqs.~(\ref{appa}), (\ref{appb}), and (\ref{appc}).
|
|
|
|
\nocite{*}
|
|
\bibliography{sorsamp}% Produces the bibliography via BibTeX.
|
|
|
|
\end{document}
|
|
%
|
|
% ****** End of file sorsamp.tex ******
|